fayalite

/ˈfeɪəˌlaɪt/
noun
  1. A dark, iron-rich mineral found in igneous and metamorphic rocks, a type of olivine.
    • Fayalite is often found in volcanic rocks like basalt.
    • Fayalite can be used in high-temperature industrial processes.
    • The geologist identified the black crystals as fayalite.
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