fimbria

/ˈfɪmbriə/
noun
  1. A fringe or fringed edge, especially on a biological structure such as a cell or organ.
    • The fimbria of the fallopian tube helps guide the egg from the ovary.
    • Under the microscope, the fimbria looked like tiny hairs along the edge of the cell.
    • The biologist studied the fimbria of the bacterium to understand how it attaches to surfaces.
  2. A hairlike appendage on the surface of some bacteria, used for attachment.
    • Scientists discovered that the fimbria is essential for the germ to cause infection.
    • Without its fimbria, the microbe could not stick to the host's cells.
    • The fimbria allows the bacteria to cling to the lining of the intestine.
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