fission

/ˈfɪʃən/
noun
  1. The process of splitting the nucleus of an atom, which releases a large amount of energy.
    • Scientists study fission to understand how stars produce energy.
    • The discovery of fission led to the development of atomic weapons.
    • Nuclear power plants use fission to generate electricity.
  2. The act of splitting or dividing something into parts, especially in biology when a cell divides into two or more parts.
    • Bacteria reproduce by a simple process called binary fission.
    • The fission of the cell creates two identical daughter cells.
    • In some organisms, fission is the main method of reproduction.
Antonyms
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