fouled

/faʊld/
verb
  1. Made something dirty, impure, or contaminated.
    • Smoke from the factory fouled the air in the neighborhood.
    • The dog fouled the sidewalk, and the owner cleaned it up.
    • The oil spill fouled the beach for miles.
  2. In sports, committed a foul against an opponent (e.g., by illegal contact or breaking rules).
    • The defender fouled the striker just outside the penalty box.
    • He fouled the runner by tripping him during the play.
    • The basketball player fouled the shooter on a three-point attempt.
  3. Became entangled or clogged, especially with ropes, nets, or machinery.
    • The anchor chain fouled on a rock at the bottom of the lake.
    • The fishing line fouled around the propeller.
    • The machine's gears fouled when a piece of metal got stuck.
adjective
  1. Dirty, contaminated, or unclean.
    • The river was fouled with industrial waste.
    • He threw his fouled uniform into the laundry basket.
    • The fouled water was unsafe to drink.
  2. In sports, having committed a foul or been penalized.
    • The fouled player was awarded a free throw.
    • The fouled quarterback stayed down for a moment before getting up.
    • After being fouled hard, he limped to the bench.
What does "fouled" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean