gambeson

/ˈɡæmbəsən/
noun
  1. A padded jacket worn as armor, usually under chainmail or plate armor, or alone for protection.
    • Medieval soldiers often wore a gambeson to absorb the impact of blows.
    • At the Renaissance fair, the blacksmith showed how a gambeson was made from layers of linen and wool.
    • The knight put on a thick gambeson before donning his chainmail.
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