gemology

/dʒɛˈmɑlədʒi/
noun
  1. The scientific study of gemstones, including their identification, properties, and value.
    • The museum hired an expert in gemology to authenticate the ancient jewels.
    • His interest in gemology began when he found a sparkling rock in his backyard.
    • She studied gemology to learn how to tell real diamonds from fakes.
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