geomagnetism

/ˌdʒiːoʊˈmæɡnɪtɪzəm/
noun
  1. The natural magnetic field of the Earth, which affects compasses and protects the planet from solar radiation.
    • Birds and sea turtles use geomagnetism to navigate during their long migrations.
    • The aurora borealis is caused by solar particles interacting with Earth's geomagnetism.
    • Scientists study geomagnetism to understand how the Earth's core generates its magnetic field.
  2. The scientific study of the Earth's magnetic field and its properties.
    • She decided to specialize in geomagnetism after a field trip to an observatory.
    • Advances in geomagnetism have improved our ability to predict space weather.
    • Geomagnetism helps geologists locate mineral deposits beneath the Earth's surface.
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