geophyte

/ˈdʒiəˌfaɪt/
noun
  1. A plant that survives unfavorable seasons (such as winter or drought) by storing food in underground organs like bulbs, tubers, or rhizomes.
    • The gardener planted several geophytes, including daffodils and crocuses, for a colorful spring garden.
    • Many geophytes, like potatoes, are important food crops around the world.
    • Tulips are geophytes that store energy in their bulbs to bloom each spring.
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