geosynclines

/ˌdʒioʊˈsɪnˌklaɪnz/
noun
  1. Plural of geosyncline; large, long, deep depressions in the Earth's crust where thick layers of sediment accumulate.
    • Several geosynclines existed along the edges of ancient continents.
    • Geosynclines are often filled with marine sediments and volcanic material.
    • The study of geosynclines helps explain how mountain belts develop.
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