gnomon

/ˈnoʊmɑn/
noun
  1. The part of a sundial that casts a shadow, usually a thin rod or triangular plate.
    • The gnomon on the old sundial in the garden was bent by the storm.
    • The museum displayed a Roman sundial with a bronze gnomon.
    • To tell time, you need to look at where the shadow of the gnomon falls on the dial.
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