gravity assist

/ˈɡrævəti əˌsɪst/
noun
  1. A spaceflight technique that uses the gravity of a planet or other celestial body to change the speed and direction of a spacecraft, saving fuel.
    • The Voyager spacecraft used a gravity-assist from Jupiter to reach Saturn.
    • Without a gravity-assist, the mission would have required much more rocket fuel.
    • Engineers planned a gravity-assist maneuver to send the probe toward Neptune.
Synonyms
What does "gravity assist" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean