guillotine

/ˈɡɪləˌtin/
noun
  1. A machine with a heavy blade that slides down to cut off a person's head, used especially during the French Revolution for executions.
    • The museum displayed a replica of a guillotine used in historical executions.
    • Many people were executed by the guillotine in the 18th century.
    • The guillotine became a symbol of the French Revolution.
  2. A device with a sharp blade used for cutting paper or other materials, often in offices or print shops.
    • She used the guillotine to trim the stack of flyers to the right size.
    • The office guillotine can cut through 50 sheets of paper at once.
    • He carefully aligned the paper before pulling the guillotine's handle.
  3. In politics or law, a procedure that limits debate or forces a quick vote on a bill.
    • The government used a guillotine motion to pass the law quickly.
    • The parliamentary guillotine ended the debate after only two hours.
    • Opposition members protested the guillotine, saying it silenced discussion.
verb
  1. To cut off someone's head using a guillotine.
    • The executioner guillotined the prisoner at dawn.
    • The revolutionary leaders ordered the king to be guillotined.
    • During the Reign of Terror, thousands were guillotined in public squares.
  2. To cut something, especially paper, with a guillotine device.
    • He carefully guillotined the photographs to fit the frames.
    • The printer guillotined the pages before binding them into a book.
    • She guillotined the stack of business cards to make them uniform.
  3. To end a debate or discussion abruptly by imposing a time limit or forced vote.
    • The speaker guillotined the opposition's questions after ten minutes.
    • They guillotined the amendment process to pass the bill before recess.
    • The committee chair guillotined the discussion to meet the deadline.