hemiola

/ˌhɛmiˈoʊlə/
noun
  1. A musical rhythm where two beats are played in the time of three, or three in the time of two, creating a temporary change in the feel of the music.
    • The drummer used a hemiola to make the song feel like it was speeding up for a moment.
    • In the chorus, the guitar plays a hemiola that shifts the rhythm from a waltz to a march.
    • Learning to play a hemiola can be tricky because your hands want to follow different beats.
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