heresiarchs

/həˈriːziˌɑːrks/
noun
  1. Leaders or founders of a heretical movement or belief system that goes against accepted religious or established doctrine.
    • The council was called to debate the writings of prominent heresiarchs from the region.
    • The early church condemned several heresiarchs for spreading teachings that contradicted official doctrine.
    • Historians study ancient heresiarchs to understand how religious ideas evolved over time.
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