holophyte

/ˈhoʊləˌfaɪt/
noun
  1. An organism, such as a green plant, that produces its own food through photosynthesis.
    • Unlike animals, a holophyte does not need to eat other organisms for energy.
    • Most holophytes, like trees and grass, use sunlight to make their own food.
    • In biology class, we learned that algae are holophytes because they photosynthesize.
Antonyms
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