homomorphism

/ˌhoʊməˈmɔrfɪzəm/
noun
  1. A structure-preserving map between two algebraic structures (e.g., groups, rings) in mathematics.
    • The professor explained how a group homomorphism preserves the group operation.
    • In abstract algebra, a homomorphism is a function that respects the algebraic structure.
    • The students learned that a ring homomorphism must preserve both addition and multiplication.
  2. A correspondence or similarity in form or structure between different things.
    • There is a homomorphism between the two languages' grammatical structures.
    • The architect saw a homomorphism between the building's layout and a medieval castle.
    • The biologist noted a homomorphism in the wing patterns of different butterfly species.
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