hypocaust

/ˈhaɪpəˌkɔːst/
noun
  1. An ancient Roman system of underfloor heating, in which hot air from a furnace circulated through spaces beneath the floor and inside the walls.
    • The ruins of the Roman bathhouse still show the hypocaust system that heated the rooms.
    • Archaeologists discovered a well-preserved hypocaust beneath the mosaic floor.
    • Wealthy Romans used a hypocaust to keep their villas warm during the winter.
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