iconology

/ˌaɪkəˈnɑlədʒi/
noun
  1. The study of the meaning and symbolism of images, especially in art and visual culture.
    • The art history course included a unit on iconology to help students understand religious paintings.
    • The museum's exhibit used iconology to explain the hidden messages in Renaissance portraits.
    • Her research in iconology explores how political symbols change over time.
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