infinitive
/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/
noun
- The basic form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to' in English (e.g., 'to go', 'to eat').
- In the sentence 'I want to play,' the word 'to play' is an infinitive.
- Some verbs, like 'can' and 'must,' are followed by an infinitive without 'to.'
- She learned how to use the infinitive correctly in her English class.
adjective
- Relating to or formed with the infinitive form of a verb.
- An infinitive clause can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
- The infinitive phrase 'to run fast' acts as an adverb in the sentence.
- In grammar exercises, students often practice infinitive constructions.