informant

/ɪnˈfɔrmənt/
noun
  1. A person who gives information to someone, especially secretly or to the police or authorities.
    • The journalist promised to protect her informant's identity.
    • The police used an informant to gather evidence about the crime.
    • A confidential informant provided the details that led to the arrest.
  2. A person who provides information about their language or culture to a researcher.
    • The linguist interviewed several native informants to study the dialect.
    • The researcher thanked the informants for sharing their stories.
    • Anthropologists rely on local informants to understand community traditions.
What does "informant" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean