interferometer

/ˌɪntərfəˈrɑmətər/
noun
  1. A scientific instrument that uses the interference of light waves to make very precise measurements, such as of distance, wavelength, or surface shape.
    • Engineers employed an interferometer to check the flatness of the mirror for the telescope.
    • In the physics lab, students set up an interferometer to observe the interference pattern of laser light.
    • The astronomer used an interferometer to measure the diameter of a distant star.
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