ionization

/ˌaɪənəˈzeɪʃən/
noun
  1. The process of turning an atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing electrons.
    • Ionization happens when lightning passes through the air, creating charged particles.
    • Smoke detectors use a small amount of radioactive material to cause ionization.
    • Scientists study ionization to understand how stars produce energy.
Antonyms
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