jehad

/dʒɪˈhɑd/
noun
  1. A spiritual struggle within oneself against sin or temptation, often considered the greater jihad in Islam.
    • Many Muslims describe jehad as an inner effort to live a moral life.
    • The concept of jehad includes both personal growth and community service.
    • For some, jehad means fighting one's own bad habits and selfish desires.
  2. A holy war or armed struggle waged in defense of Islam, often used in modern contexts to refer to extremist violence.
    • The news often uses the word jehad to describe conflicts in the Middle East.
    • Extremist groups have twisted the meaning of jehad to justify violence.
    • Historically, jehad referred to a just war for religious freedom.
  3. A crusade or vigorous campaign for a cause or belief.
    • Their jehad for cleaner rivers inspired many volunteers to join.
    • She started a personal jehad against plastic waste in her community.
    • The activist described his fight for education as a jehad for knowledge.
Antonyms
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