koji

/ˈkoʊdʒi/
noun
  1. A fungus (Aspergillus oryzae) used in East Asian cooking to ferment grains and soybeans, especially for making soy sauce, miso, and sake.
    • Many modern cooks experiment with koji to create umami-rich dishes.
    • The chef grew koji on rice to start the fermentation process.
    • Koji is the key ingredient that gives miso its savory flavor.
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