kurtosis

/kɜrˈtoʊsɪs/
noun
  1. A statistical measure that describes how much the tails of a data distribution differ from the tails of a normal distribution, indicating the presence of outliers or extreme values.
    • The kurtosis of the test scores was high, meaning there were many very high and very low scores.
    • When analyzing stock returns, investors often look at kurtosis to understand the risk of extreme price changes.
    • The data set had a kurtosis value close to zero, suggesting it followed a normal distribution.
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