lysosome

/ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm/
noun
  1. A small structure inside a cell that contains enzymes to break down waste, old cell parts, and foreign invaders.
    • Damage to lysosomes can lead to diseases where waste builds up inside cells.
    • When a cell engulfs a bacterium, a lysosome fuses with the vesicle to destroy it.
    • The lysosome acts like the cell's recycling center, breaking down worn-out components.
Synonyms
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