malthusian

/mælˈθuːʒən/
adjective
  1. Relating to the theories of Thomas Malthus, especially the idea that population growth tends to outpace the growth of food supply, leading to famine, disease, and other crises.
    • Many critics argue that modern technology has disproven the Malthusian prediction of inevitable food shortages.
    • The economist presented a Malthusian argument that unchecked population growth would eventually exhaust global resources.
    • The documentary explored Malthusian concerns about overpopulation and environmental collapse.
noun
  1. A person who supports or follows the theories of Thomas Malthus, especially regarding population control.
    • As a committed Malthusian, she advocated for policies that limit population growth to prevent resource depletion.
    • The debate between Malthusians and their critics continues in discussions about climate change.
    • He was known as a Malthusian who believed that without careful planning, humanity would face disaster.
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