mandarinate

/ˈmændərɪˌneɪt/
noun
  1. A group of powerful officials or bureaucrats, especially in a government or large organization, often seen as elitist or self-serving.
    • The company's mandarinate made all the decisions without consulting lower-level employees.
    • The university's mandarinate resisted changes to the curriculum for decades.
    • Critics accused the government of being run by a mandarinate that ignored the needs of ordinary people.
  2. The system or class of officials in imperial China who held high-ranking civil service positions.
    • The mandarinate in ancient China was based on a series of rigorous exams.
    • The fall of the Qing dynasty ended the traditional mandarinate.
    • Members of the mandarinate enjoyed great power and prestige in Chinese society.
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