mcguffin

/məˈɡʌfɪn/
noun
  1. An object, event, or character in a story that serves as the trigger for the plot but is ultimately unimportant in itself.
    • In many spy movies, the secret formula is just a MacGuffin that gets the action started.
    • The missing necklace turned out to be a MacGuffin; the real story was about the characters' relationships.
    • Directors often use a MacGuffin to give the hero a reason to go on an adventure.
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