mediastinum

/ˌmidiəˈstaɪnəm/
noun
  1. The central compartment of the chest cavity, located between the lungs, containing the heart, trachea, esophagus, thymus, and major blood vessels.
    • The mediastinum houses the heart and the roots of the great vessels.
    • The doctor explained that the tumor was located in the anterior mediastinum.
    • An infection in the mediastinum can be life-threatening.
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