microfilament

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈfɪləmənt/
noun
  1. A very thin, threadlike structure found in cells, part of the cytoskeleton that helps maintain cell shape and enable movement.
    • Microfilaments help cells change shape when they move.
    • The contraction of muscle cells depends on microfilaments sliding past each other.
    • In biology class, we learned how microfilaments support the cell membrane.