microplankton

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈplæŋktən/
noun
  1. Very small plankton, usually between 0.05 and 1 millimeter in size, that float in water and are an important part of the aquatic food chain.
    • Microplankton are too small to see without a microscope, but they form the base of many ocean food webs.
    • Scientists study microplankton to understand how changes in water temperature affect marine life.
    • Whales feed on huge amounts of microplankton by filtering them out of the water.
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