microvilli

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈvɪlaɪ/
noun
  1. Tiny, finger-like projections on the surface of some cells that increase surface area for absorption or secretion.
    • Microvilli in the small intestine help the body absorb nutrients from food.
    • Under a microscope, microvilli look like a brush border on the cell surface.
    • The cells lining the ear have microvilli that detect sound vibrations.
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