morphogens

/ˈmɔrfoʊdʒənz/
noun
  1. Substances that control the pattern of tissue development by forming concentration gradients.
    • Scientists are studying how morphogens create patterns in butterfly wings.
    • The concentration of morphogens determines whether a cell becomes bone or muscle.
    • Morphogens diffuse through developing tissue to tell cells where to form fingers or toes.
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