multiplicand

/ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkænd/
noun
  1. In mathematics, the number that is to be multiplied by another number (the multiplier).
    • When you multiply 7 by 8, the multiplicand is 7 and the multiplier is 8.
    • In the equation 5 × 3 = 15, the multiplicand is 5.
    • The teacher asked the class to identify the multiplicand in the problem 12 × 4.
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