multipoles

/ˈmʌltɪˌpoʊlz/
noun
  1. A set of two or more electric or magnetic poles (positive and negative) that are close together, used in physics to describe fields and radiation patterns.
    • Scientists use multipoles to model the distribution of electric charge in molecules.
    • In physics class, we learned how multipoles help explain the Earth's magnetic field.
    • The antenna was designed as a multipole to improve signal reception.
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