nativism

/ˈneɪtɪvɪzəm/
noun
  1. The political policy or attitude of favoring native-born inhabitants over immigrants.
    • Nativism in the 19th century led to laws restricting immigration from certain countries.
    • The rise of nativism has sparked debates about national identity and inclusion.
    • Some politicians have been accused of promoting nativism to win votes.
  2. In philosophy or psychology, the theory that certain ideas or abilities are innate rather than learned from experience.
    • The philosopher's nativism claimed that moral sense is present from birth.
    • Nativism in linguistics argues that humans are born with an innate capacity for language.
    • Psychologists debate between nativism and empiricism in child development.
Antonyms