neoliberalism

/ˌnioʊˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/
noun
  1. An economic and political system that supports free markets, privatization, and reducing government control over businesses and trade.
    • Under neoliberalism, governments often reduce spending on public services like healthcare and education.
    • Critics argue that neoliberalism increases inequality by favoring large corporations over workers.
    • Many countries adopted neoliberalism in the 1980s, cutting taxes and selling state-owned companies.
  2. A set of ideas or policies that emphasize individual responsibility and competition over collective welfare.
    • The school's new funding model reflects neoliberalism by tying resources to student test scores.
    • Some activists blame neoliberalism for the decline of community programs and social safety nets.
    • Neoliberalism encourages people to see themselves as entrepreneurs of their own lives.
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