operationalism

/ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənəˌlɪzəm/
noun
  1. A theory that the meaning of a concept is defined by the set of operations used to measure or observe it.
    • Operationalism influenced early 20th-century physics and psychology.
    • Critics argue that operationalism can be too narrow for complex concepts.
    • The scientist applied operationalism to define temperature by how it is measured.
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