orbital

/ˈɔrbɪtəl/
noun
  1. A region in an atom where electrons are most likely to be found.
    • Each orbital has a unique energy level.
    • The p orbital looks like a dumbbell.
    • The electrons move within specific orbitals around the nucleus.
adjective
  1. Relating to the curved path of an object (like a planet or satellite) around a star, planet, or moon.
    • Astronauts studied the orbital mechanics of the space station.
    • The satellite is in an orbital path around Earth.
    • The moon's orbital period is about 27 days.
  2. Relating to the eye socket (the bone cavity that holds the eye).
    • The doctor examined the patient's orbital bone after the accident.
    • An orbital fracture can be a serious injury.
    • The surgeon performed orbital surgery to repair the damaged eye socket.
  3. Relating to a region in an atom where electrons are most likely to be found.
    • The s orbital is spherical in shape.
    • In chemistry class, we learned about electron orbital shapes.
    • Each orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons.
What does "orbital" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean