orchil

/ˈɔːrkɪl/
noun
  1. A purple or red dye obtained from certain lichens, used historically for coloring fabrics.
    • Orchil was one of the few natural dyes that produced a lasting purple color.
    • In medieval times, orchil was a valuable dye for making purple cloth.
    • The artist used orchil to create a rich crimson hue in the tapestry.
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