orographic

/ˌɔrəˈɡræfɪk/
adjective
  1. Relating to mountains, especially the way mountains affect weather and the formation of clouds and rain.
    • Orographic clouds form when moist air is forced upward by a mountain slope.
    • The region's orographic precipitation supports lush forests on the western slopes.
    • The orographic effect causes heavy rainfall on the windward side of the mountain range.
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