palaeogeology

/ˌpeɪlioʊdʒiˈɑlədʒi/
noun
  1. The study of the geological history of the Earth, especially of ancient rocks and landforms.
    • The textbook on palaeogeology explains how fossils are used to date rock layers.
    • Her research in palaeogeology focuses on the formation of ancient mountain ranges.
    • Palaeogeology helps scientists understand how continents have moved over millions of years.