passivate

/ˈpæsəveɪt/
verb
  1. To make a metal or other material less reactive chemically, usually by coating it or treating it so that it forms a protective layer.
    • Engineers often passivate stainless steel to prevent rust.
    • You should passivate the aluminum surface before painting it.
    • The factory uses a special solution to passivate the metal parts.
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What does "passivate" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean