perihelion

/ˌpɛrɪˈhiliən/
noun
  1. The point in the orbit of a planet, comet, or other object around the sun where it is closest to the sun.
    • Comet Halley's perihelion occurs every 75 to 76 years, bringing it close enough to be visible from Earth.
    • The satellite's instruments were designed to withstand the intense heat at perihelion.
    • Earth reaches its perihelion in early January, when it is about 91.4 million miles from the sun.
Antonyms