phanerophyte

/ˈfænəroʊˌfaɪt/
noun
  1. A plant that has its buds or growing points located well above the ground, typically on tall stems or trees.
    • The botanist classified the oak as a phanerophyte because its buds are far above the soil.
    • Phanerophytes are well adapted to climates where the growing season is long and mild.
    • In the rainforest, most trees are phanerophytes, with their buds high in the canopy.
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