phellogen

/ˈfɛloʊdʒən/
noun
  1. The layer of cells in woody plants that produces cork (phellem) on the outside and phelloderm on the inside; also called cork cambium.
    • The phellogen is active during the growing season, producing new cork cells.
    • In older trees, the phellogen may become inactive or die.
    • The phellogen is essential for the formation of protective bark.
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