phenetics

/fɪˈnɛtɪks/
noun
  1. A system of biological classification that groups organisms based on overall similarity of observable characteristics, without considering evolutionary history.
    • In phenetics, two species might be grouped together simply because they look alike.
    • Many textbooks now contrast phenetics with cladistics in the study of biodiversity.
    • Phenetics was popular before DNA sequencing became widely available.