phosphene

/ˈfɑsfiːn/
noun
  1. A flash of light or color seen in the eyes without actual light entering them, often caused by pressure on the eyeball or by stimulation of the visual system.
    • When I rubbed my eyes, I saw a brief phosphene of swirling colors.
    • Astronauts sometimes report seeing phosphenes in space due to cosmic rays hitting their eyes.
    • A sudden phosphene can be startling, but it is usually harmless.
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