photocell

/ˈfoʊtoʊˌsɛl/
noun
  1. An electronic device that changes light energy into electrical energy, often used in automatic lights, solar panels, and light meters.
    • Solar garden lights use a small photocell to charge during the day and glow at night.
    • The streetlights turn on automatically when the photocell detects darkness.
    • A photocell in the camera measures the light and adjusts the exposure.
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